MGMT458 U3 DB Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

MGMT458 U3 DB - research Paper ExampleHarsh economic shifts lead to collapse of numerous businesses thus, loss of human capital. punk rock competition also plays a huge role in human capital retention (Baron, 2007). If the play alongs HR cannot devise programs and incentives that maintain their main employees, most believably they will be attracted to performing companies that require their skills.Internally, the compensation policy of a company will either attract or reprove the human capital (Baron, 2007). If the compensation policy and structure do not favor the employees, they are likely to leave and look more benefits from another employer. The relations as designed by the HR surgical incision determine the retention of human capital (Baron, 2007). If the HR department is not keen on train their employees on proper relations among the staff, divisions will exist thus, high levels of staff turnover. The HR department moldiness also ensure that they allow for collective barg aining so as all employees are delineated (Baron,

Analyzing an article Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Analyzing an article - Assignment ExampleIt also compares why they make different decisions under equal political environments. This concept applies to the case of Palestine and Israel.An analysis of the article reveals that the Palestine military force has a veto impact on democracy in Israel. It is stated that this influence results in the erosion of skeptical intelligence, object lesson judgments as well as logical reasoning. Israel is the only Jewish state and has a relatively constant political and economic environment. However, the instability that is experienced in Palestine adversely impacts on Israel. Although the two countries baffle different political rules the citizens end up making similar decision owing to the Palestine effect. Furthermore, it can be observed that Palestine attacks Israel as a way of getting the world to see with them. They attack and capture their soldiers knowing very well that Israels retaliatory attacks will affect barren citizens and this gets the world on their side. It can therefore be concluded that the war between Palestine and Iraq has a negative impact on democracy in Israel (Smith 14). Israel faces an ugly future lest it can a long-lived peace

Human Resource Management Case Analysis Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

man option Management Analysis - Case Study ExampleThe comp both needs to work with HR department in implementing forms that will see the comp each restructure and hence remain relevant in the market. There is need to establish a new communication protocols, enrol the employees to unions and review the penalties given to employees who ransack the company policies.PAC Resources Inc. seems to be having major problems as an organization in all its departments. The Human Resource department specifically needs allot to be done in order to bring change to the organization. The HR has not been consistent in its operations with reports of favors and employee manipulation and harassment being reported. The HR has also discouraged its employees from joining any union working with the non-union policy which violates the rights of the employees to join unions and organizations. According to Mikis (2005) as a way of encouraging employees to grow and improve themselves, every company has a ma ndate to give them a chance to join societies and unions which help in improving their working conditions. The companys disciplinary policy does not lead a clear guideline on the consequences and penalties on employees who violate company policies. This has left some of the old management officers free and immune to any penalties.The use of the open-door policy has its advantages but it is only effective in the departmental level other than the whole organization. PAC Resources Inc encourages all its employees to feel free to enter any office or make contact to the senior level managers without following any protocol. This creates room for disturbance within the organization. According to DelPo & Guerin (2013) open door policy can be a challenge to any management as it undermines some of the team leaders and exclusivity of company information. From the email conversations, junior staff has been displace emails trying to get senior

The Economic Value of Sports on National Development Research Paper

The Economic esteem of Sports on National Development - Research Paper ExampleThe chapter provides a brief scrutiny of heterogeneous lookes done by many researchers regarding the positive sparing impact of different types of sports in the USA. Then the chapter illustrates the associated economical development of the places influenced by this major sporting event. Findings propounded that there was an accelerated growth encountered in the regional underground sector, sports development, and tourism sector and so on. They as well saw the establishment of several craft villages and small businesses which enriched the heathenish development of the places. Apart from that, great prospects for future development were also chalked out as a spillover issuance of this mega sporting event (Jordan et al, 2011, pp. 25-41). Journal article summary - The Economics of Sports Facilities and Their Communities From the period of 1950s, the main sources of stadium make for the privately owne d professional teams take been the taxpayers. The team owners, as well as the associated technical personnel, have claimed that the effects of these professional games are the major enhancer of the local economic activities. But the scenario which is revealed in this radical through diverse economic logic, as well as evidences, show opposite consequences with respect to the supra stated concept. It has been found that with respect to professional games, there has been a neutral effect towards the local economic development. Various reasons like substitution effects, multiplier effect and so on has been conjectured for explaining the notion. The support of public for the stadia is carried on by the demand driven by the image of the community. But the owners of the team apply a stingy supply to the improvement of the image. With this type of behavior, they fetch a significant amount of monopoly rents from the taxpayers. The paper directs towards the implementation of reforms which volition be able to disperse the monopoly operations of the sports leagues when they enter into negotiation with the host communities for their teams (Siegfried & Zimbalist, 2000). Synthesis The book chapter and the daybook article can be synthesized to form some concrete ideas about the economic value of the sports which leads to the matter development. Both pieces of literature deal with the economic value creation in a nation. Both studies focalize on the development of regional as well as local areas with the incorporation of the sports infrastructure development. A very general concept is that today huge money flows with sports which is one of the prime sources of entertainment and includes a strong sense of nationalism and incorporates hardcore business perspectives. The main area of deviance between the deuce works is that they try to reach the same point but by applying different research outlook. The research elements of the journal article pose a much stronger logical base structure by applying a complimentary theory to reach the aim that sport really adds to the economic development of the nation. Various economic factors come into the forefront while discussing the impact of sports on development which needs to be thoroughly testified with competent data. The findings of the paper incorporate economic theories and show that the investments get attracted as well as implemented. But they also point out that it is an internal process of the sports management of the

Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Human Resource Management - Essay ExampleAs an example, there is evidence from a number of countries that a unionized workplace will provide to a greater extent training to employees than nonunionized workplace. There is also evidence that unions influence eggization in employee recruitment and selection. Workplaces at a lower place unions be more likely to employ a formal process to advertise job vacancies and don more objective tests in selection. Probably, these human resource practices achieve efficiencies foregone by nonunionized companies considering their followers of extra objectives such as the desire to stay away from unions. Moreover, unions seem to boost the quantity and role of vowel system environments in the incorruptibles (Verma, 2005). Union status has a positive relationship with worker voice and voice increases lower the rate of quitting responsibilities. From these observations, the general picture that comes out is one of unionized companies being more fo rmal in adopting some human resource practices that produce efficiencies for HR trouble. Such practices include employee training, employee voice, selection and recruitment, sort out incentive strategies such as gain-sharing plans. Therefore, evidence from practice and studies supports positive gains for unions in many areas of HR private instructorial practice. The positive contribution can well be understood when we consider the case of Wal-Mart and union issues. The megastore has fiercely opposed the unionization of its employees across all its stores. But, what has been the result for this opposition? For the last five years, the firm has been subject great losses due to court cases involving HR practices which are ruled in favor of the employees. The firm has been accused of its biased practices when recruiting employees. An example of such cases is of an employee in New Jersey who accused a manager of harassing him after realizing his sex-orientation. The store was ordere d to pay the employee $2 million. Apparently, the judgments suggest that the HR practices of the company affect the cogency of management leading to great loses. If the companys workplace was unionized, it is true that such practices would be meliorate enabling the firm to counter the issues within individual stores. The firm would adopt HR policies that would improve the management as it responds to the pressures of unions. Paper two When compared with issues on pay and productivity, occupation health and safety receive unoriginal attention despite its importance to an organization. This is because the issue has indirect benefits to the organization unlike pay and productivity. Occupation health and safety issue is about promoting and maintain of physical, social and mental health of employees in all occupations as well preventing and protection of health effects resulting from their working conditions (Burke, Cooper & Clarke, 2011). This suggests that the issue has direct ben efits to employees rather than the organization. In addition, organizations are aware that occupation health and safety practices incur high cost either right away or indirectly. Naturally, the firms will not give high priority to issues that incur high costs, yet their benefits are not clearly stated. They would rather pursue those issues that add to profitability. On the other hand, issues like pay and productivity have direct benefits to organizations. If a company does not address pay problems, it becomes hard for it to attract and uphold employees. By having the right people, the company is aware of high overall performance and profitability. Productivity is directly machine-accessible to profitability. Since many profit organizations seek to increase profitability, they would consider the issues that satisfy this desire first. Furthermore,

New Physics and Chemistry Discovered at the CERN's Large Hadron Research Paper - 1

New Physics and Chemistry Discovered at the CERNs Large Hadron Collider - Research make-up ExampleATLAS A Toroidal LHC Apparatus, records measurements for the results of particle collisions. It tracks what particles are created and destroyed in a prone collision, and the path of travel and energy for those particles (CERN - LHC Experiments ATLAS). They are both considered general-purpose detectors. The experiments were performed using them focus on the search for the Higgs boson and the substance known as dark matter (CERN - LHC Experiments ATLAS CERN - LHC Experiments CMS). Both pieces of equipment are require in order to study the Higgs boson due to its extremely elusive nature. Mathematical and physical proof aa barge Higgs boson would require the results of the experiments to agree on both pieces of equipment, and for each experiment to have consistent results across several(prenominal) experimental states each very different from one another (Froidevaux & Sphicas).CMS Compac t Muon Solenoid, has the same investigate goals as ATLAS, but it has different technical specifications to achieve those goals, especially with regard to the design of the magnet system within the equipment (CERN - LHC Experiments CMS). The CMS has been designed to detect the presence of missing energy, which could indicate the presence of stable but weakly-interacting particles, much(prenominal) as energetic neutrinos. This missing energy occurs when the particle moves in the same direction as the lance pipe and so cannot be detected.

Importance of Maintaining Accurate Financial Statements Research Paper

Importance of Maintaining Accurate fiscal Statements - Research Paper ExampleThe paper will explore why accurate pecuniary statements be important for outside business interests Customers Customers are external parties that deal with the confederacy by purchasing its products and work and are therefore interested in the fiscal statement of a alliance that needs to be accurate. Customers would be interested in the accurate financial statement for them to be able to recognize how the association spends its funds and manages its debts. Accurate statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income will show the customers how the company is performing in terms of the profits the company makes relative to the debts it incurs, or the amount the company spends on its marketing strategies in comparison with operations (Horngren, Harrison & Oliver, 2012). A customer would be interested in the financial statement for them to be able to gage whether the company is profita ble and would continue as a qualifying concern. If the financial statement reflects that the company may go under receivership, the customer may get a good picture and strategies on where they will get their products in case the business collapses as reflected in the financial statement. ... Customers require that the companies they deal with handle themselves responsively toward the environment and giving back to the society done corporate social responsibility. Therefore, accurate financial statement should contain corporate social responsibility that customers slang become increasingly looking for in the company. This is because through financial statement customers would be able to know whether their preferred companies measure the overheads, returns, and their impacts on corporate responsibility initiative (Williams & Williams, 2006). Customer is always interested in knowing the plans of the management. This can be known only through an accurate financial statement that cont ains the department of executive managers discussions and digest of what had happen in the past and the future prospects. The management analysis is also considered as one way by which customers who does not understand other parts of the financial statement can gain some important information pertaining to companys plans. Shareholders The shareholders of a company would also be interested in an accurate financial statement so that they can be able to determine whether their investments are being utilized effectively. This would be reflected in the Statement of financial position. through and through financial statement, shareholders would be able to know whether the company is profitable and is likely to pay dividends in the adjoining future or not (Horngren, Harrison & Oliver, 2012). Creditors Creditors just like the customers use financial statements in a subdue of ways. They use the statement of financial position to know the companys

Ethical Decision Making Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ethical Decision Making - Case Study ExampleBefore deciding which way to advice Elsie, Jones will, first of all, have to consider all the facts surrounding the matter. Being the Christian believers they are, abortion is not only a crime but also, and more importantly, a sin(Boyle 1). The act of procuring the abortion amounts to murder. If Elsie masterd it, their relationship with divinity fudge would not be right. Given that Elsies Uncle is a strict disciplinarian, it is uncertain how they would react to the news of Elsies pregnancy, allow alone procuring an abortion. On health grounds, procuring an abortion could damage Elsies uterus so that in the future, they may never again conceive.Secondly, Jones will have to consider all the possible courses of action available to Elsie. First, they could pull up s sequestrates in to the pressure of the boyfriend and go for abortion. Secondly, they could carry the pregnancy to its full term. Then, upon giving birth, if they did not manag e to raise the child, they could give them away for adoption(Boyle 3). However, like the first option, the second option too has consequences. For instance, it is not cognise how Elsies Uncle would react. Besides, the pursuit of this option is likely to disrupt Elsies studies as they will be forced to take maternity leave.Today society may have reached the point where it is normal for a woman to procure an abortion. However, Elsie, Jones and their families, besides being members of this society, are Christian believers. Christian doctrine forbids abortion(Boyle 1). It teaches that only God gives and takes life. Christianity also teaches that tender-hearted life starts at conception, not birth. By effecting the abortion, Elsie will have effectively destroyed a mankind life.

Fundamentals of Design Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Fundamentals of convention - Assignment ExampleUnregistered athletes are not allowed to carry out this activity.The venue advisor collects dilate of all in stock(predicate) venues and fills saves them in the agreement. Assumption made is that managers of contrary venues provide information in radical form and do not fill it directly into the system.The age keepers association triggers the fact by. They fill in details of available time keepers into the system. The details are saved to the database for inclusion in making of the document. It is take for granted the association depart have an access right to the system.The competition advisor go forth trigger the effect of scheduling. This will involve combining details of available venues and time keepers. The system will automatically make multiple schedules as suggestions to the advisor. The advisor will then choose one schedule which is favorable to the institution.This is an event triggered by the competition advisor . The print out will include details of venues and events. It is assumed by the time of triggering this event all venues and time details will have been correctly fed into the system.Ethan wants to makes a schedule of all the winter season events. He peruses the different files in the registry to get details of available venues. After getting the list he prepares the seasons calendar using the details. The task takes a lot of time because the registry maintains its file in paper form. Ethan will need a system that will provide him with details of the different venues at a click of a button. This system will allow the venue advisor feed details of different venues and their availability. Once Ethan visits the site he will only require choosing the appropriate venues.The system is supposed to provide an interface with information about the different venues and when they are available. This interface should have a search capability to enable Ethan in finding a venue easily by just typi ng the name of a venue.The interface

MacDonald Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

MacDonald - Essay ExampleIndia has been chosen as the host country. The project tries to bring out the impacts pagan differences existing between India and USA has on the decision making, communication, leadership, teamwork and human resources in organizations.The company is known for its think of for culture of the place where is operates. The company has even developed a menu e specially for India. This has been done with special emphasis on Indian culture and tastes. Culture consciousness of the company reflects from the fact that India is the only runner nation in the world where the company does not offer pork or beef items. In fact MacDonald even had to re-engineer its operations in order to serve the requirements of the vegetarians of the country. The company ensures that the vegetable items are brisk separately using separate utensils and equipments. Separate preparation of vegetarian and non vegetarian items is maintained throughout all stages of procuring, cooking and component part (MacDonalds India, 2009, p.1). This reflects companys respect for local culture where it operates. This tradition can be attributed to its popularity and success. Apart from constant by the local cultures and traditions, the company is also said to enhance their corporate responsibities. It provides employment opportunities to the Indian population and also provides bright career growth for them (MacDonalds India, 2009, p.1).Hofstedes analysis has revealed that national cultures differ along tetrad different dimensions. Power distance is the first among these. Power distance refers to the fact that each one in society has unequal power. In cultures characterised with high power distance people accept hierarchical organisational structures readily. In such cultures, power disparities exist among people as well. In such countries power remains in the hands of a few people only. On the contrary, cultures with low power distance have greater equality of power among peo ple. Uncertainty

The Automobile in America (American History) Research Paper

The Automobile in America (American History) - look into Paper ExampleCars had been invented many decades earlier, but its high cost limited access to the majority of Americans. The crossroad Company in the 1920s changed the industry forever. The friendships superior mass production techniques allowed cut through to lower the cost of producing an automobile dramatically. The hybridisation Model T was the car model that became a mainstream in the 1920s when the price of the auto was reduced to $310, nearly $500 cheaper than a decade earlier (Kenney, 2001). The company had the best selling product in America which was a critical success factor that gave Ford a competitive advantage. The Ford Company valued the effort of its workers. The company created thousands of good paying jobs which helped the American economy. By the end of the 1920s Ford had manufactured and distributed 15 million Ford T vehicles crossways America (Virgina). The proliferation of the automobile accelerated the speed of growth of the American economy due to the fact that the readiness to commute freely increased commercial activity and the amount of work opportunities for

Air Pollution Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

send Pollution - Research Paper ExampleSome developed countries have taken measures against the transport pollution by making laws and policies and introducing green technologies. However, the rapid increase in industrialization has minimized the effect of these measures and millions of good deal argon at risk by inhaling air containing harmful substances. line of products pollution is a breeding problem in big industrial urban beas as compared to rural areas. Industrial, Vehicle and other types of smoke, CFCs and the greenhouse gasses are mixing up into the air that we inhale and the virulent substances in them act like vague poisons within our bo drop deads (Gujrar, Molina and Ojha 1-14 Agarwal 1-6). We are focusing on the air pollution in general in commencement part of the paper and then specifically in United States. The top three greenest states and why are they called the green states will be discussed. Also the top three most polluted states and what are they doin g to crucify the high level of pollutants in air will be discussed finally. Air pollution According to world Health Organization air pollution is the contamination of the ecological system by any toxic chemical, physical or biological agent that alters the natural environment (World Health Organization). ... Most common types of air pollutants are car emissions, chemical wastage from factories, dust, pollen, and mold spores. Pollutants can be classified into types primary pollutants and secondary pollutants. Primary Pollutants are emissions discharged directly from a source. For standard, volcanic eruptions or factory discharges (Gray). Secondary Pollutants- are form as a consequence of reactions between primary pollutants and other substances found in the atmosphere for example Ozone that makes up smog (Gray). One of the most distinguishable characteristics of air pollutants is their transboundary nature that is they can travel to farthermost and wide places away from their o rigins. The six major pollutants described by Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are briefly discussed below (EPA Gray) AIR POLLUTION IN UNITED STATES A study reports that more than 500,000 Americans die p.a. due to cardiopulmonary diseases caused by air pollution. In a recent economic study in Los Angeles Basin and San Joaquin valley of southern California it is shown that more than 3800 people face premature deaths annually (approx. 14 years earlier) because of the illegal amount of pollutants in the air. In 1948, Donora, Pennsylvania 20 died and more than 7000 were wound due to the worst ever smog disaster reported in U.S history (Peterman). The 1990 Clean Air Act (CAA) requires EPA to set National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for the conventional air toxics such as Ozone, Particulate matter, Carbon Monoxide, Nitrogen Oxides, Sulfur dioxide and Lead. Out of which Ozone and Particulates are the biggest and primary threats. The act also enables EPA to constrain the em issions from chemical plants, utilities and steel mills. Through this act, the

'Level of processing' model of memory Math Problem

direct of processing mildew of memory - Math Problem ExampleEysenck time-tested this model to see if it could explain reported differences between new(a) and old people in their ability to draw off verbal material. Eysenck predicted that there would be an interaction between age and fall condition, more specifically that young participants would fall more words when using deeper levels of processing.30 subjects between 55 and 65 years of age, and 30 subjects between 18 and 30 years of age were allocated to one of three groups - two incidental discipline groups and one intentional group. Each group was presented with a list of 27 words and their recall was tested later. One group was asked to count the letters in all(prenominal) word one group had to ascertain each word and think of a word that rhymed with it. Neither of these two groups was told that they would later subscribe to to recall these words. Finally, the intentional learning group was asked to read through the list and memorize it for later recall.The aims of this involve are to privyvass whether different learning or age groups have an effect on recall ability and whether there is an interaction between the two groups (age and learning). You must use appropriate ANOVA techniques to investigate and interpret the given information and to complete the tasks given on the following page.From the table above, it is evident that the young are able to recall many words than the old. The young can recall some 11 words with a monetary standard deviation of 6.077 while the old can recall some 8 words with a standard deviation of 2.5. The ability to recall among the young people is a opus varying than the recalling ability of the old people.Table 2 Total number of words recalled per Group Level of processingMeanNStd. DeviationCounting6.65201.182Rhyming7.00201.170Intentional15.15204.511Total9.60604.809Intentional group has the highest recalling ability than the other groups. Participants in this group can recall 15 words with a standard deviation of 4.5. Rhyming groups recalls 7 words with a standard deviation of 1.1 while numeration group recalls 7 words with a standard deviation of 1.2. On variation, the intentional group has the most variations in terms of recalling than the other groups. Table 3 Tests of Between-Subjects Effects pedigreeType III Sum of SquaresdfMean SquareFSig.Corrected Model1254.6005250.920123.403.000 arrest5529.60015529.6002719.475.000AGE112.0671112.06755.115.000GROUP925.3002462.650227.533.000AGE * GROUP217.2332108.61753.418.000Error109.800542.033Total6894.00060Corrected Total1364.40059R Squared = .920 (Adjusted R Squared = .912) some(prenominal) the age and the group are significant in determining the number of words one can recall at 95% level of significance. Further, age and group have significant interaction with each other. Figure 1From figure 1 above, it is evident that the young had the least ability to recall among the enumerate group than the old age. However, both Rhyming and intentional had the highest recalling capability than the same groups of old the age. Among the old, both counting and rhyming have the same recalling capacity. Table 4 ANOVA of total number of words recalled per mount up Sum of SquaresdfMean SquareFSig.Between Groups112.0671112.067

How Business Can Protect Themselves From Fraud in an Ecommerce Essay

How Business Can Protect Themselves From Fraud in an Ecommerce surround - Essay ExampleFraud trans go finished is an issue of concern among customers and merchants. In the situation of fraud consummations, customers energize several assurances from their card issuing banks through companies like master cards, visa, American express, and discover. Nevertheless, merchant have express mail resources to counter fraud occurrences. Merchants can also follow the stipulated legal effect process but terminate up losing payment without making any mistake. In case of a fraud transaction, banks be ceaselessly not willing to refund the merchant resources. It is also likely that banks do not even irritation to do an investigation on merchants drives. On the other hand, it is extremely easy for customers to make fraud claim to the bank as comp atomic number 18d to merchant. Most customer claim refund of their transaction verbally. In most cases, sight fraud cases is very expensive and la bor extensive to merchant companies. In the scenario of fraud transaction, merchant are the one who suffer immensely since customers can be compensated the loss. It is therefore imperative for online merchants to take action and come up with ways of minimizing fraud risks and protect their business from any financial loss through fraudulent transactions. Proper measures can increases confident among merchant in transacting business online. To develop confidence in their transaction, merchant should adopt the following measures... One secern is for decryption which is also known as hidden key while the other key is for encryption commonly known as earthly concern key. The public key is used by transaction administrators to assess the transaction process while the private key is used by customer and merchant to protect their personal information. The key helps in denies access of transaction information to intruders and hackers. The technology is also characterized by theoretical b ased security guarantees, effective weighing features and arithmetic elegance which identify the area transaction fraudulent. The technology does not require centralized intermediary for unspoilt transaction thus it is cheap for the business (Anderson, 2001). The other most effective technology for protecting entropy and preventing fraud transaction is the use of smart cards. Smart card is effective in storing data much(prenominal) as identification credentials, medical information, and financial records. Due to the sensitivity of the information contained in smart card, encryption keys are exceptionally relevant. The information in smart can be very helpful in retracing the transaction process in case the transaction is fraud. The merchant can use the contents in smart card to trace the customer in the situation of any transaction problem. It also reduces self-assertion between the merchant and the customer thus forcing the merchant to be more cautious in the transaction proce ss (Bishop, 2003). To protect their businesses from fraud transactions, merchants should adhere to the laid down guidelines and security policies. Most fraud cases are brought about by failure of merchant to adhere to the laid down security policies and regulations. More than 60 percent of the fraud cases emerge as a result of exposing transaction

CMG 301 MOD SLP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CMG 301 MOD SLP - Essay ExampleThe assure moldiness insure at least 90% of the total value of the see property and pay a premium accordingly in order to recover based on the full value of their issue. If the insured fails to do so they will self insure proportionally. For example, if only 50% of the property value is insured and a loss of $100,000 is suffered the claim will be based on insurance limit carried shared out by insurance limit required times the loss, that is $1,000,000 divided by $1,800,000 times $100,000 equals $55,555.55.the insured whitethorn and indeed is required to take immediate steps to protect the affected property from further loss or damage before the arrival of the adjuster. Any reasonable costs incurred will be include in the insureds claim.In the event of a claim under this policy which results from the heedlessness or deliberate action of a third party the insured agrees that upon payment of the claim, the insurance agent may pursue recovery against the responsible party in the insureds name. The insured may union the insurer to pursue recovery of any uninsured loss. Any recoveries and costs involved will be shared in proportion to the parties financial interests.The insurer pledges to investigate all claims thoroughly and promptly after(prenominal) notification and to pay all valid claims within 30 days of know of the insureds properly completed Proof of Loss. In the event the insurer denies the claim or disagrees with the insureds quantum calculation, the insured will be advised in writing within 30 days of receipt of their Proof of Loss and provided with a full explanation of the insurers position3They must co-operate fully and with complete verity the insurer at all times the policy is in effect. When requested they must allow the insurer to inspect the premises and provide any information required by the insured material to its assessment of the risk.Included in the premium is

Principal Intern Essay Example for Free

tether sum Intern EssayAs I embarked into this higher education path I wanted vigour more than to be an administrator of an Elementary or Middle School in Texas. I was capcapable to even en slew myself in the train regulate I currently work in work in take administration at unrivaled of the schools I engender taught at. I was fortunate on my internship year to yield the position of being the instructional technology facilitator and was able to table service more in depth with the administrators of my campus and suss out the in and outs of the administration posture of the school. Looking at solely of this and having experienced it I am straight thinking I am leaning towards more workss towards becoming a department head or maybe the head of a academic department for the district. I am hoping the first step to this provide be to plump the department head for fifth grade on my campus and then moving towards becoming the English Language Arts and Reading departme nt head. Eventu entirelyy oer time I hope to move into a more Reading Specialist position for a campus or even possibly a district. My ultimate goal is to move into the administration building and become a curriculum director for a district.As a attracter I hope to fulfil m each things to my employees and supply like being stronger leaders in the classrooms, stronger teachers, and being able to enthrone educatees for eagle-eyed term success. I have al ways wanted since I entered education to see the polish off result of my students to be a positive one and love to see the academic growth my students demo over the line of business of a school year. I think that being able to show teachers and faculty how to be and become strong leaders in the classrooms will help to majorly accomplish this goal. For me a leader is someone who lis gos and empowers its learners to learn in a way that fits their have got personal needs and not of necessity the needs of the teacher themselv es.I as well think that victimisation these techniques it will help teachers to become stronger educators in life and in the long run. Helping teachers, only when like students, create a solid derriere is a enceinte way to start them in the right direction and therefore it will be easier for them to lead themselves one day. And finally I would love to see in teachers, like I do with my students, long term success over the course of a year, two years and even ten years as they grow academically with the students. In Texas we argon constantly changing the way things ar being tested and handled. Being able to be a leader that is open to those changes will help me to accomplish my goals to the scoop up of my ability while creating successful teachers and students.Reflective PracticeIn the beginning of these courses thoughtful confineup did not seem to be an influential part of my scholarship action as a student myself. In my own classroom I did not exercise much reflective create verbally for my students beca drug abuse I saw it as time that I could be utilize on something else look upd to the content. throughout the courses related to my masters degree through Lamar University I have had to reflect in e rattling course on what I learn throughout the class. At first I was skeptical approximately the reflective constitution only when as the course progressed I realized that by writing reflectively I was able to take the course material and transpose it into my own words. This helped me to have a enlighten understanding of what I learned and make it my own.One of the messageful things that I intent I should have walked away from these courses is that the best way to become a leader is to create self-will for the faculty, and I relate that to reflective writing. In my reflective writing I am walking away with a sense impression of ownership from my courses, and this helps to realize the main facts of what the course was about. Reflective w riting directly has a tender meaning to me it is now more of me creating my own ownership to the material pre directed in the course. I have even now find myself using reflective writing more and more in my own classroom and finding it a useful tool to assess what the students are walking away from my lessons with. To me reflective writing is a great tool to check students understanding of what was taught and what was learned.Reflective writing has had a significant influence on my practice currently in my classroom. Instead of using traditional quizzes and test I find myself using more reflective writings in my own classroom. It is a great form of writing to use to allow the students to use their own words to explain what they have learned in the classroom. In my upcoming I plan on using reflective writing more and more in a leadership role for my stave to obtain knowledge on how well the school is operating and working as a team.I feel that if my current main(prenominal) ap ply more reflective writing in our faculty meetings then he would have a better understanding of what is going on inside the campus. When I am a genius sum with my own campus I plan on using reflective writing responses in order to check if my lag walked away from staff developments with what was intended for them to learn and to also make sure that the development was in force(p) or not to use on our campus. I would also like to give a feedback attend that involves reflective writing, which will allow staff to reply to any procedures enforced on campus that might need to be adjusted.By using this reflective writing routine in the approaching I can make sure that my staff walks away with the knowledge they need in staff developments and in-services. This will prove to be an sound form of feedback for me and reflection on what skills they acquired. In Examining what we do to Improve our Schools Tool 8.1 the CARE Model Planning Tool uses four step to address change for t he future the final step Evaluate allows the staff to reflective on the forward steps they have created (Harris). In this process the staff or administrator is to take steps into identifying and result problems they are facing on campus. The first three steps are steps on how to implement and strategize the problem at hand.The fourth step in the CARE Model is to identify the best ways to evaluate the implemented recommendations which is a way for the person(s) making the decisions can reflect on what they have created. In the same book Tool 8.2 (Harris) provides a list of reflective type questions to be answered to examine school improvement. These are great questions to guide someones reflection or at the very to the lowest degree jump start their reflection process so they have a starting point. An example of one of the questions quested in Tool 8.2 is What am I doing to sustain improvement? These types of questions allow me as a future administrator to use for myself and othe rs to reflect upon what we are doing as a team to create positive school improvement. cogency DevelopmentDOMAIN I School Community Leadership capacity 001- The principal knows how to image campus culture by facilitating the development, articulation, implementation, and stewardship of a vision of learning that is lotd and supported by the school community.In this might I learned many things on how to create a vision for my campus and how to make it happen. I mug up it is not only chief(prenominal) to make your school have a vision or just a common goal plainly the process of getting to that vision is equally important. Competency 001 is the foundation for that solid house you want to build, without the foundation a house will eventually pass along and break, just like a school would without a solid foundation. As a leader of my campus it is my profession to look into creating a climate that promotes higher aim thinking and article of belief. When I do obtain my own campus I will be using this energy to run across that higher expectations are required. It is not just enough to create higher standards and expect people to follow them it is equally important to create them in such a way that they can become obtained.In order to make these goals and visions obtainable and accessible it is important not to just let one person make these decisions, but to allow all stakeholders to have a say in the creation and implementation of them. I found throughout all of my courses that the most important factoring in leading your staff and students in any direction is the ownership that they have in the school. It is important that all stakeholders have a clear understanding that each companionship involved was and is clearly represented. I know that I feel better implementing a plan that I took part in think or know someone in the plan that had my best interests and the students best interests at heart.I found myself spending 23 hours on this competency with m y principal and assistant principal. The majority of the time was spent prior to school helping the committees to desexualize up the vision and goals. We then revisited the vision in the middle of the school year to adjust to the changes our campus faces. It was also important that my principal have me sit in on grade level meetings to see if each grade level had a clear understanding of what the vision meant for them and what it looked like in their classrooms and for their students. I would say in this sectionalisation of the domains I believe that I am walking away with the most mastery because of all of the literal hands on time I got to spend working with my campus vision and missions.Competency 002The principal knows how to reach and collaborate with all members of the school community, responds to diverse interests and needs, and mobilizes resources to promote student success.In this section I learned the importance of correctly communicating with all staff, students, and community stakeholders for my campus. Although it was difficult at times to get parents to hap and participate at school functions I was able to learn a lot about the process of correctly communicating with them. I was able to assist in almost every letter we sent home with students explaining our events. We not only had to have a copy in English but we also had to translate all letters in Spanish as well. Over the course of the year, logging over seven hours, as paper became more and more precious I was able to focus more on call outs over the phone system and also to work on maintaining accurate information on the schools website. I had a bit of the upper hand in comparison to others in these course because I was able to find ways through our website to communicate effectively with the community. In our many multicultural events we held on campus (Hispanic Heritage Art Contest, Black History Writing Contest, Math Night, and Science Night) I was able to have exposure to the posit ive effect it has on students through multicultural awareness.On this competency I spent around seven hours of internship time (I believe more logged hours were possible). Another wonderful thing I learned during this lesson was how to correctly manage school wide communication that took place on campus. I was very fortunate to have a very supportive principal who was willing to take me under her filename extension and allow playing a huge role in all activities on the campus. My principal unceasingly told me anything you would not say out loud make sure you do not put it in writing. She taught me through example and doing how to effectively write and create e-mails to be sent to the staff. I know now the importance of tone in my writing to ensure the way the e-mail is received it is received correctly.Competency 003The principal knows how to act with integrity, fairness, and in an ethical and legal manner.One of the most memorable things I will walk away from this course is the q uestion to always ask myself Is the decision to the question in the best interest of the child(ren)? My mentors (principal, assistant principal, counselor, veteran teachers) taught me this valuable lesson that any decision, no matter the size, has to have the students best interest at heart. This is a great way to keep you in check to make sure you are being ethical and act with integrity in everyday decisions as a campus administrator. The legal portion of this competency comes with the knowledge of making sure to follow all state guidelines set for by the Texas Education Agency. One of the best ways I found to make sure you are following the rules legally is to ask questions. My internship supervisor, Sherry Gore through my eighteen internship hours, taught me to never be afraid to ask questions or research the answer sooner making a decision.The way she taught me this was not in a direct manner but more indirectly. By demonstrating to me on topics that she was unfamiliar with ho w she asked other principals or administrators to solve her problems I learned his valuable lesson. With the ever changing ways of education in the State of Texas, and the coarse for that matter, it is important for an administrator to make sure they are up to date with all their knowledge about the laws concerning the education of the children in their school. It is also the responsibility of the principal to make sure their staff knows about any changes in laws and procedures. Making sure the staff knows of these changes it will make the transition to the new ones a streamlined one for their campus and thus make the impact less stressful on the children.DOMAIN II instructional LeadershipCompetency 004The principal knows how to facilitate the design and implementation of curricula and strategic plans that enhance teaching and learning ensure alignment of curriculum, instruction, resources, and assessments and promote the use of varied assessments to measure student performance.On e of the major witnessing to competency 004 was that of how our campus was having year aft(prenominal) year to adjust to its ever growing numbers of bilingual and ESL students on our campus. severally year we a faced with the challenge of how to adjust to the growing numbers not only with resources but also with the staffing of these new positions needed. In all campus purchases, technology or academic workbooks, we find ourselves looking as administrators on the campus at what kind of Spanish and ESL supplements were available and how well they will work for our students needs.I found it very interesting in choosing our new reading textbooks in how antithetical the Spanish supplements are for the different adoptions. As a person on the committee, logging over twenty-three internship hours, for our school to help us choose our next adoption it was made very clear to us at the beginning of the process that we needed to make sure we are considering not only the English portion of t he textbook but the ESL materials are equally important.I knew going into it that the ESL supplements were important but it never crossed my mind how important it is to our campus. With my campus being one of two bilingual campuses it was important to my principal that our vote was heard at the district level when choosing the newest adoptions. The next step in this was implementing a new reading textbook while adjusting to the new district wide curriculum CSCOPE. It was my principals job to make sure that all of her staff was well aware of how to use the materials authorityd by the district for our new instructional focus always care the students best interests at heart when training the teachers to prepare for our school year of academic success.Competency 005The principal knows how to advocate, nurture, and sustain an instructional program and a campus culture that are conducive to student learning and staff professional growth.All too often there is going to be a change in pol icy or educational law, and with these changes there is always going to be changes in educational practices that have proven to be effective. The older methods of teaching are not necessarily the best methods to be used to reach the students of 2011. This competency ensures that the principal keep up with the best practices and methods out in the world to use for the success of our students and staff. This includes making sure that the staff is up to date on the latest practices in teaching in new and exciting ways to reach children. I spent close to twenty-one hours working with my principal and instructional facilitators to ensure that our campus had what we needed to implement new teaching practices in our classrooms.This section requires a lot of research into the newest needs of the students and then the needs of the staff to meet those needs. One example of a staff development that I was part of implementing with the principal and instructional facilitators was when we had to move into a new online lesson planning system. This system was completely online and making paper lesson plans not necessary. It was my responsible to make sure the staff was happy in how to use this new system to its full potential. I had to attend training provided by the friendship ht owned the software as well as district training to show me how to show the staff how to use this new system. It was essential that the staff knew how to implement this program because it was soon to become a mandate by the district to improve district lesson plan sharing throughout the entire district. The essential great thing for the teachers was that of making teachers resources more readily available to district employees across the district.Competency 006The principal knows how to implement a staff evaluation and development system to improve the performance of all staff members, read and implement appropriate models for supervision and staff development, and apply the legal requirements for personnel management.With this area I feel I need a little more practice, and that is my fault in the internship hours and plan. I do as yet plan on using my current principal to help me to understand the evaluation process of a staff member. With only putting in eight hours into this area of focus I feel that I need to focus more on the PDAS system. I know the system as a teacher but I feel I need to works towards better understanding of the administrator side of the evaluations. I did focus my attention on part of this aspect as determining the needs of the staff and creating a staff development for the staff to grow from. With the help of the assessment specialist on my campus I found that we as a staff needed more focus on how to properly prepare the kids to take tests for a long period of time.We gathered information and tips for the staff to use while preparing the students for their long awaited TAKS tests. We then used a simple evaluation survey at the end of the training to evaluate the effectiveness of the training to meet the needs of the teachers and students. We produced a lot of reflective time for teachers to share their own experiences in the classroom that allowed students to work to their best potential. With the knowledge of the results of the survey we used the knowledge we gained to subscribe follow mini-trainings to assess the needs of the staff after they implemented the practices. The reason we conducted the mini-follow ups was because of the survey evaluation at the end of the training said they enjoy the trainings we have but they need further help after we implement the training in our classrooms.Competency 007The principal knows how to apply organizational, decision-making, and problem solving skills to ensure an effective learning environment.Spending close to eighteen hours working on this competency it clear to see that this competency is an important one in relationship to the effectiveness of a campus. One major thing I lear ned from my principal was that you need to be organized enough to make sure you put unitedly a quality interview to ensure that you put together a quality staff. I was fortunate enough to be able to sit in the interview process of one of our future teachers. The before part of the process was the preparation in getting ready for the interview, my principal using the Gallup interview process so she must be organized and ready.During the interview quality questions prove to be the most effective in choosing future staff members. Following the interview there is a debriefing with the hiring committee to ensure that the newest staff member would be a good fit for our campus and our students. We then moved onto working with the staff and interviewing them on what needs to be improved on campus. The next step in this process for my principal and I was to look towards the staff and see how well they internalized or resisted change in our continuous improvements implemented at the campus. We had to look at what changes were the best for the students as a whole and the needs of our at jeopardy students.

The Evolution of Voice Recognition Essay Example for Free

The Evolution of portion fruition EssayAw the Dictaphone What an extraordinary invention. This device has been make use ofd to record spoken notes of medical professionals to be transcribed at a later date for over a century. The Dictaphone has truly been an icon in the wellness sell industry and will be missed. Since its invention health aid has underwent so umpteen changes and introduced so more technological advances. To follow suit the way in which medical notes be recorded and stored must alike undergo change. And so it did. There has been skepticism along the way however, translator or speech recognition is beginning to be more accepted and widely used in the health care field.Voice recognition software was developed to produce text from spoken words. Instead of typing the words a computer user only needed to talk to the computer, and the text is typed by a program which is structured into the software. Voice recognition was being experimented with by the gove rnment agencies for over six decades however, did not become human race in the public until the last two decades of the 20th century. This new technology allowed the user to enter comments or commands without keyboard functions or a mouse. This was truly hands free (Parente, Kock, Sonsini, 2004).The mid 1990s finally brought the induction of office recognition into the health care industry. Many doctors feared the use of this new technology and others disbelieved the capabilities which pr regularted them from using the system of rules. The phrase of the technology lacked the sophistication which would be required for its purpose. This program required the user to adapt to its capabilities instead of the program adapting to the user this was backward to how the program would ideally work. Having a cold or an accent make the technology sort of difficult to use.Computers were slower at processing information during this time in technological history this made the problem worse. With the early version of voice recognition it was sometimes hard to tell the difference between background noise and the users speech and the technology was much less than cost effective. The system generally started at $27,000 per workstation (Parente et al. , 2004, historical Development of Speech-Recognition Technology, para 6). The voice recognition system would be ameliorate upon and become an important part of the technology used in hospitals today.A wider understanding of medical vocabulary would be important for doctors to hold any faith in the system. Improvements were indeed made over time. the true rates rose dramatically, and doctors were no longer struggling for the right words for the system to understand and record. Newer systems even provided each user with an opportunity to teach the computer to understand the way that he or she speaks (Parente et al. , 2004, Historical Development of Speech-Recognition Technology, para 7). According to Business Source (2006), numerous hospitals are now using voice recognition technology with ease and finding the system quite dependable.Though expensive, using this technology to tack transcription can lead to savings of over $10,000 a year. Thus, adopting voice recognition solutions can decimate the need for in-house transcription staff, resulting in huge cost reduction (para 3). The voice recognition technology has many functional uses they include transcription, patient monitoring, interactive response systems, telemedicine as well as electronic health record generation, maintenance and security (Business Source, 2006 para 2).Though one must always be convinced(predicate) that patient privacy is protected, Wager, Lee, Glaser (2005) describes voice recognition, as a method used in health care which can best be used in work environments where using a keyboard, mouse, or colour screen is not practical. The newer systems are capable of understanding the speech of the user and how he or she applies the voice, by means of tone, pitch, and pattern then this is converted to computer-readable data (Wager, et al. , 2005, p. 220).The voice recognition does not come totally without injustices. The disadvantage of these systems is the time it takes to train the computer to recognize the speech. This is a particular challenge in an area with many users. Higher-end systems are designed to understand any persons speech, but most of these systems have clean limited built-in vocabularies. Most would agree that speech recognition is still under development and its use is most likely in certain segments of health care, such as radiology, pathology, and emergency medicine.However, it does have the authority to be used with many other types of health care applications (Wager, et al. , 2005, p. 220). The use of voice recognition systems besides requires the user to be aware of his or her surroundings. One must take precautions to restrict use to areas which are not accessible to the public, a s the voice whitethorn carry and patient information may be heard by wandering ears. Depending on the information this could be harmful to the patient (information used may lead to identity theft if overheard) and violate confidentiality laws.

Childcare and Education Essay Example for Free

Childc ar and Education Es communicatoryiseE1.Identify 5 pieces of catamenia legislation and E2. Describe how each legislation go away entice stimulateing pr carryices in the background signal. The Human Rights deed 1998 is broken down into 5 key principles which are Fairness, Respect, autonomy, dignity and equality. Equality would square up working principles becausal agency the infantren would be treated fairly by having their individual live with met to ensure the same out receive is achieved as the opposite squirtren. Settings throw out maintain fairness and respect by having the pr souritioners in the position following the same policies and procedures. This would excessively avoid conflict between rung and would non confuse the electric s take forrren with dealing their expectations. Anformer(a) way screen backgrounds skillful deal piss respect in the setting could be by following parents preferences such(prenominal)(prenominal) as their sustenan ce preferences for their claw. My current placement follows parents preferences by having meals that are suit up to(p) for pip-squeakren without particular proposition food preferences and set meals to meet cultural and health needs. Settings can promote autonomy by back up barbarianren to cause on their life and social skills.This can be capture by the setting providing games such as a simple board game where the children take for to choose their game piece and where they consent to turn take. This would in addition build on autonomy because it would teach children how to ap even out and how to treat other children or people with a positive attitude. For an example if a child is an only child, they may not sleep with how to share with other children, so spelling a game that engages their interest would gradually teach the child how to build on his turn taking skills and how to interact positively with other children. In the setting, dignity can be maintained by re pal resolve situations where a child may find out embarrassed or ashamed. If a child wets their selves, the practitioner in the setting should take the child into the bathroom and change them. The practitioners shouldnt point the other childrens attention to the child who has had an accident. The child would need some comfort and reassurance as this situation is around everlastingly very embarrassing and distressing. The Childcare Act 2006 focuses on adult to child ratios, qualification levels of rung and types of drinks and snacks available for the children and follows the early years foundation stage framework.This would influence working comes because it suspensors to keep the children healthy. This would influence working exerts because it jockstraps to keep the children healthy. Settings can follow the Childcare Act 2006 focuses byproviding fruit, milk and water at snack clock time. This can also be move intoe by having playtime outside so that the children would inf luence oneself vitamin D and fresh air. Also the settings would raise meals with nutrition and are aware of dietary and cultural needs. The children act 1989 and 2004 aims to protect children by working in partnership with parents and by the every child matters which have quin main principles Be healthy, Stay Safe, Enjoy and achieve through with(predicate) interpreting, achieve economic well-being and beat a positive contribution to society.The Enjoy and achieve through learning pull up stakes influence practice because it allows practitioners to cater for each childs needs whilst ensuring that the children are enjoying what they are doing or learning. The Equality act 2010 has been simplified from 9 break up acts into 1 act. The main is to end all forms of discrimination. The protected characteristic of harm will help to influence practice as this will help practitioners be able to class activities and to re-create the same bang using other methods or activities.The healt h and guard at work legislation is some keeping yourself and others arctic. This will influence practice because it will ensure the utmost safety for both the children and rung of the setting. This can be done by having regular risk assessments and by determination a solution to any hazards. For an example, if in that respect is spilt water, a staff member should mop it up as soon as possible to avoid staff or children slipping and being injured. E3. Describe how policies and procedures will help care children. One insurance policy could be the safeguarding policy. The safeguarding procedure helps to protect children because the setting would have a safe recruitment method to ensure that all staff are suitable to work with children or are qualified to work with children legally. For an example, before I could start my placement and working with the children, I had to parade my CRB check to my glasshouses placement souricer.CRB checks helps to safeguard children because it would prevent anyone with a serious criminal offence or mortal who could be a danger to children from working with them there for protecting the children from being mistreated or harmed. another(prenominal) part of the safeguarding procedure that would safeguard children would be to have a designated soul who has a clear and delimit section and responsibility in regards to child protection. Having a designated person would help safeguard childrenbecause they would be the person the practitioners should go to if there are concerns about a childs safety or welfare concerns about the actions of a staff member. This would safeguard children as the designated person would be able to decide what actions need to be done in order to resume the childs welfare or to decide what the disciplinary action is for the staff that has had the allegation made towards them.To avoid this, all staff should have regular child protection training. A separate policy could be the behaviour management p olicy. This policy would help safeguard children as it helps children to think about their actions and the consequences they may cause. When a child has behaved in an unwanted behaviour, the disciplinary guidelines should be taken. The disciplinary guidelines are translate verbal warning, Move the child away from the area and time out if the first two stages dont work.The above verbal behaviour management methods should always only be used rather of personal contact. However, physical contact should only be used if you need to restrain a child if they are make harm to their selves, other children and people or are damaging the settings property. It would help safeguard children because it would reduce the risk of the children being physically hurt and would maintain a safe learning and play environment. It is important that the setting outlines the behaviour because management procedures because it will give consistency to the children as the practitioner inwardly the setting w ill follow the same set of rules enabling children to know the rules and expectations clearly.E4. Describe how the policies and procedures promote fair, average and inclusive strategies. A procedure that promotes fair, just an inclusive dodge is adapting resources to meet childrens needs. This can be done by having a range of equipment that helps children and their individual needs. This can be done by providing a range of unalike sized paint brushes and sponges for an example. This would allow children to organise their creative skills and interests whilst being able to develop their fine motor skills. A policy that promotes fair, just and inclusive strategy is the equal opportunities policy. This policy helps to include children because everyone in the setting has the correct to be included in everything the setting does and every child has the right to education and developing their skills. Equal opportunities policy will also help children to feel valued and have theirprog ress and achievements celebrated.This can be done by displaying childrens artwork, creations and other outstanding work on a display board for all parents and staff to see. some other procedure that promotes fair, just and inclusive strategy is by showing awareness of different cultures and life styles. This can be done by having related activities or circle time celebrating different cultures, religions, life styles and things that challenge normal expectations. For an example all nurses are female. This is inclusive practice because it involves every childs cultural preferences and builds on childrens friendship and understanding about the world we live in. Another policy that promotes fair, just and inclusive strategy is the excess Education Needs (SEN) policy. This policy allows every child to have the same care, attention and consideration as any other child in the setting, regardless of their disability or background.The policy states that every setting should have a SENCO worker and responsibility in adapting and adjusting the settings environment to help children have the same experience in the setting whilst having their individual needs met. This can be done by having braille books for children with a sight impairment or provide easy access in the building for wheel go users. E5.Describe two strategies which can be used to empower children to develop independence and self-reliance One strategy that could empower children to experience independent and autonomous could be by having circle time regularly. Circle time should allow children to depict their thoughts and feelings with the security of being listened to. Another strategy that would enable children to be independent and self-reliant would be to take part in food preparations such as choosing what fruit theyd same for snack time and cutting the fruit themselves.E6. Give examples of how settings may plant children for vary or transitions transitions into reply classes was at best abru pt and worst traumatic (Scott,(2005),P21) One way settings can prepare children for transfer or transitions could be by the childs key worker taking the child to coarse days or visits. This would allow the child to familiarize their selves with the new teachers or key people who would be working with them as this would also make the child feel comfortable with going to the setting as they know somebody who they can talk to.Another way setting can prepare children for transitions could be by having learning partners or mentors who are older children from the setting where some of the children may be moving up to. This would help children to build relationships so that they feel confident in moving up to the setting because theyd know another child there. Final ways setting can help prepare children for transitions could be by having individual transition plans for each child. The setting would need to make time to share previous development (Scott,(2005),P21) to the setting that th e child is transferring to because this would allow the teachers to cater and plan for the childs needs and interests. D1. Explain the key issues relating to the practice which applys children to prepare for transitions One key issue relating to supporting children through transitions when showtime nursery could be to follow a cave in in procedure. The Settling in procedure a great deal involves having the parent and child having a visit before the childs official starting date. Having a visit before the childs starting date will help the child to become more familiar with the setting. In time the child should feel more comfortable with going to the setting.The settling procedure also involves working in partnership with the parents. If the child sees the parent interacting with the staff members, it is more plausibly that the child will feel secure in the setting. Another key issue relating to supporting children through transitions when starting primary direct would be to cr eate a time where the children are involved. For an example, an activity could be to have a show and tell circle time, where the child brings in something from the weekend or something to do with the set topic and talks about it. This would help a child to settle in a primary school because it would give the child a chance to be involved with the class and have their discussions listened to. A third key issue relating to supporting children through transitions when starting nursery would be to find out what the childs favourite toys are and put them out for the child to play with when they come into nursery. Also, to make the child feel welcomed, the practitioner should also provide a range of appropriate activities for the children and always give the child an opportunity for them to participate in the activities as much or as weensy as they like.An election key issue relating to supporting children through transitionswhen starting primary school would be to work in partnership w ith parents. This can be done by having notice boards around the school which has features such as most improved child, Little stars (Where children are placed here for good work or for doing something kind etc) and put the child who is starting in the primary school on the notice board. This would make the child and parent feel proud and would give the child a perceive of achievement which hopefully would make the child want to enjoy and participate in the school more. An alternative key issue relating to supporting children through transitions when starting nursery could be by providing opportunities for the child to express their feelings.This can be done by having regular one to ones with the child and their key worker, Having areas for the children to independently draw and write in addition to having End of the day circle time where the children have the freedom to say what they liked about the day or what they didnt like. This will help the practitioners in the setting know what the children really engage in and which activities they dont like to participate in. Also It would help the practitioners learn more about the child who is starting in the nursery as it will help the practitioners provide more activities that the child is interested in. Hopefully in time, this will help the child to enjoy nursery more. A final key issue relating to supporting children through transitions when starting primary school would be to help the child develop self-help skills.This can be done by encouraging the child to take responsibility for their selves, such as putting on their coats or helping to tidy up the classroom. This would help the child settle in nursery because this give the child a sense of accomplishment and would also build on their self-esteem with the thought of I can do that and being able to try new things. Also helping to build on the childs self-help skills will also help to practice their large and small motor skills (http//www.extension.org) C1. Evaluate one theoretical perspective which supports the development of strategies for empowering children I have chosen the constructivist speculation. The theoretical perspective links in with strategies that empower children because it helps children become self-reliant.This possible action also influences practice because it helps the child care practitioners to assist the children build on vital life skills such as qualification decisions and communicating. For an example, at my placement during snack time, the children have a choice of milk or water. The children either has to point to or say the drink theyd like to have. This encourages children to language and encourages them to start to take responsibly for their own wellbeing. This theory also influences practice because it helps the childcare practitioners to define children who has specific needs or children who needs extra support as they may not be developing in the developmental areas as they should.The good fragmen t to this theory is that children learn to build on the childs life skills such as becoming more self-reliant. The theory is also good because play is important as it lets children use imagination and responsibility of the childs learning. It also helps to build on the childs fine and gross motor skills.However, the bad points about this theory are that children develop minute without an adult although staff shouldnt allow the children to be too attached to them as the children wouldnt interact very well with children their age as well as giving children adequate help and support so that the child can learn to be self-reliant so that in the future they, they would be able to achieve more without much support from the adult.The theory can be improved by ensuring that the staff should try and make sure that the sessions inside the setting are 50% adult guide and 50% child led as this would help the children to form knowledge and understanding of the world because of accurate informa tion being shared by the childcare practitioner and will allow the children to take an active role in choosing what theyd like to learn. For an example, a child may choose to play with toy animals. To a person, the child is just playing but the child could actually be learning about the different types and sub-species of animals in a basic and simple form. In addition to this, having a balanced adult and child led setting will help children to get an equal opportunity to interact with both adult and children.E7.Exaplain the cause and effects of discrimination on children B1.Discusshow the causes and effects of discrimination may affect practice in the setting. The staff attitudes and values can affect the atmosphere because the childcare practitioners may unintentionally teach children that it is okay to tell people. For an example, if a member of staff said all ginger children are violent and aggressive, this could influence children because it may make the children tease or leave out other children who have ginger blur during play time. It also may affect the way the practitioners work and teach because the practitioners might interact with a group of children and leave out a child because of their views. This affects the children because it children can quickly pick up the signs stipulation out and they can sense if there is tension in addition to making the child feel undervalued and not accepted which can make the child withdraw from activities and communicating with other adults and children or could turn on bad behaviour. Settings should show respect for the parents and families by respecting the parents or families choices and requests within reason as this would show inclusion.For an example, if a parent prefers their child to be vegetarian the setting should provide vegetarian food whereas if a parent asks for a child not to play with a toy/or do an activity, the staff should challenge it every child has the right to have an equal opportunity. Th is can affect the practice within the setting because the practitioners may have a stereotypical view about children such as girls should wear dresses and play in the class corner whereas boys should only play with construction activities. This affects the child because it would make the child feel like they are not unique as they may become fearful of doing new activities as they have been told off or been influenced to only do what the adults say.In my nursery they avoid being discriminative by providing food options suitable for a range of cultural preferences, the setting will make sure that the child will have a vegetarian meal. Discrimination can affect children because it can make them feel awkward if there arent many posters, books, toys or other resources that would help other children learn about diversity, different cultures and different lifestyles that may challenge the norm. For an example not all men go to work and not all women stay at home to look after the childre n.Note This answer is wrongA .Reflect on the influence of legislation on working practices within early years settings. One policy could be the carriage management policy. This policy would help safeguard children as it helps children to think about their actions and the consequences they may cause. When a child has behaved in an unwanted behavior, the disciplinary guidelines should be taken. The disciplinary guidelines are Give verbal warning, Move the child away from the area and time out if the first two stages dont work. The above verbal behavior management methods should always only be used instead of physical contact. However, physical contact should be used if you need to restrain a child if they are causing harm to their selves, other children and people or are damaging the settings property.It is important for the setting to outline the behavior management procedure to ensure adults know the limits and boundaries so that staff doesnt receive allegations about harming child ren. Another legislation that influences practices within early year settings could be the safe guarding policy. This policy ensures that all children are safe and are kept from harm or neglect. The safeguarding policy and procedure influences practices in the early years setting because it is the staff within the settings role because they take on the parental responsibility to take care of the child. there should always have a designated person who staff can go to when there are concerns for a childs welfare or if the staff member needs advice on their role within the setting or to provide safe guarding inductions for new staff.This influences settings because the designated person makes sure that the childrens welfare is predominate as well as ensuring that the child protection policy is updated yearly. This would help to make sure that the settings child protection policy is following the current laws about safeguarding children. quote here . Another role of the designated per son would be to make sure the staff members within the setting has child protection training every two to common chord years and is recorded to make sure that the staffs is complying to the law.(2012 ). Ways to Encourage Self-Help Skills in Children. ONLINE Available at http//www.extension.org/pages/26436/ways-to-encourage-self-help-skills-in-children. Last Accessed 29 November 2012 .

As Dianne Skafte Essay Example for Free

As Dianne Skafte EssayAs Dianne Skafte stated in her book, All the lives image the body of the Earth, and to that body all shall return. The earth is viewed as the source of life with all the sylvan crops it gives to sustain the living. However, this very earth is connaturally the home of the dead. People in different parts of the innovation plant their dead in the earth just deal the seeds of their crops with the belief that their loved one allow be born again as a new person, live in the body of an animal, or stay in the underworld. Otherwise, our ancients believed that the spirits who were returned to the earth become wise and that they gain the ability to turn into clairvoyants who smoke see the future and thus give focal point to those who argon still living (Skafte 2000). This is the primary antecedent why sorcery was constantly used in the classical world. If a person decides to cont put to work the dead, he or she provide guard the ability to know many hidden things. The motion of black art fall under the umbrella of many different occult divination practices.The term was rooted from the ancient Hellenic language with the word nekros meaning dust and manteia or prophesy. black magic evolved through time and real many different forms. Even though the Greeks may seem to be the civilization that is always affiliated to the act, summoning the dead was well-practiced by different civilizations around the world during these classical times like the Romans, Asians, medieval Europeans, and Egyptians (Helium. com). The wad living in the classical times look highly into their necromaneias or the oracles of the dead.One renowned act of necromancy was the one that happened in a hillside cave in Epiris where the famous leg lastary mavin Odysseus was said to have summoned the dead at the bulge out in high society to get well-nigh guidance and information for his dangerous journey to home. Even though the Odyssey is only a fictional tale, Homer was commensurate to base his writings from the actual practices of the many Greek necromancers that operate during their time (Donald Tysons eldritch World. com). The place was likewise often connected to the worshipping of the goddess of the underworld, Persephone and the god of the dead, Hades.During the periods of medieval and renaissance times in ancient European history, the act of necromancy is considered as a normal part of the life of the plenty. There argon different reasons why conjuring the dead is used. Wise-men crave for help from the spirits of the departed in order to anticipate for help in diagnosing the illnesses and giving cures to their patients. When it comes to families, they often seek for guidance from their dead loved ones and ask them to appear in their dreams.It was also believed that the souls of those who had already crossed over to the other side have the archaic ability in finding missing persons or even treasures that have long been lost . Spirits also help unearth some secret crimes that have been committed but were never given justice. The act of necromancy was so popularly used and believed in the ancient times that Catholic priests were even believed to have practiced the art centuries ago even though it was not openly discussed in their history books of their churches. unmixed engravings also document some of the necromancy acts of famous philosophers and scholars of the time. Example of this is the one depicting John Dee, a 16th century mathematician with a famous necromancer. In the picture, the twain were enveloped by a magic travel with signs of the zodiac and other symbols with a corpse in front of them. Another illustration was that of the Edward Kelly, an Elizabethan alchemist, and Paul Waring who are also protected by a magic circle while facing a corpse that has risen from the ground.All of these depictions were not fiction and were actual events. The use of the magical circle that shrouds both pict ures mentioned serves as the protection of the humans from the forces of the spirit they have called that is mostly unhappy and unwilling to cooperate (Donald Tysons Supernatural World. com). During these times, scholars asking for the guidance and knowledge of the dead were not considered as an un joint phenomenon. During the classical times, Nobilities or the Christian clergy were the literate members that compose high society.It is believed that either or both of these two groups were responsible for the spreading and practicing of the necromancy despite of the fact that is was strictly for wish wellden in Christianity. Access to necromancy is a kind of act that can only be accessible to those who belong to the scholars of Europe mainly because of reasons of accessibility, knowledge, and the procedures it use. Evidence to this fact is the pattern of confessions that a couple of Nobles and Clergy members expressed regarding their experience with the act.A closer look at the pract ices of necromancy also showed that the procedures are closely similar to Christian rites. In exorcism cases in Christianity, the spirits or demons were forces away(p) through the use of the name of God, the divine Spirit, or Jesus. This can be compared to the spells of necromancy which are similar to these rites in complete opposition (Necromancy. com). There are also examples of necromancy written in the Holy Bible. One of these is that on Samuel, chapters 28 and 31 that tell the story of top executive capital of Minnesota and his abhorrence to David.In the story, he began doubting his decision of bringing David into his court because of the latters charisma in people and good skills of being a warrior. The queen mole rat regretted letting David enter his kingdom when he started to notice that the people were already choosing the young mans side instead of his. During that time, the Philistines were also preparing to attack. Out of desperation, King Saul disguised and went to see a seeress to help him contact the dead. It shall be noted that the king has given an order to persecute all seers, wizards, and others that deal with the supernatural thus the need for his disguise as a common man.After the woman was convinced that she never have punishment for the request, she went onto a trance and related a vision to King Saul. According to the vision, she saw gods ascending from the earth which all gathered to form a man who is covered by a long mantle. As Saul bowed to the ground, he thus recognized the spirit that possessed the woman as his deceased prophet, Samuel. But the vision was not the end of it. Samuel chastised the king for his evil attacks of David and said the because of King Sauls violation of his covenant with the Lord, he will die the next day.The following die, King Sauls soldiers were slaughtered and he mortally wounded. Knowing his approach path fate, he decided to fall upon his own sword (Skafte 2000). Another example of necromancy ment ioned in the al-Quran was in Aeschylus Persians. In here, the necromancy procedure consisted of Queen Atossa asking the Persian elders to call Darius from his grave. The Queen brought some garlands of milk and different offerings like milk, honey, water, and unmixed wine and oil. The elders followed the queens request and called upon the deceased King asking for powerful death gods like Hades to send his soul in the face of earth.When King Darius was successfully summoned, he narrated the beating of the ground and the effect of the cries of the necromantic cries on dead people like him (Bremmer 2002). This literary description supports the ancient beliefs about the two questions that are usually mentioned by the souls called through necromancy. The get-go is about the experiences and unknown secrets of the deceased while they are still living and the second, who is depicted by this story, are the relating of the souls of the ephemeral and magical things theyve learned upon crossin g over.There are many jeopardys in traffic the dead. One of these is through the perspective of Christians who condemn the use of the act. According to this side, the acquiring of knowledge from the dead is out(p) because it was not information that God prohibited to be released. According Christianity laws, there are only two legitimate sources of information that the living can use. These are the things that are revealed by the Lord and those that gleaned through a natural kind of revelation.Simply said, using necromancy to know secrets from the dead is also equivalent to thieving forbidden information. Second, spirits are not beings that people can scarce call and command. The art of necromancy is divided into two different phases, the first of which is the calling of the spirit and the second is compelling it to do the bid of the necromancer. Since the spirits of the dead arent actually always willing to be called and ordered, there is a gigantic risk for the necromancer a nd his assistant to be attacked by the former if theyre magical barrier is not that strong (Necromancy 101.com). Moreover, acts of necromancy should have well-defined motives because otherwise it will be considered as works of darkness, simply for the selfish whims of the person who wants to call and can also turn out to be dangerous for the health and reason of the necromancer and his assistant. In necromancy procedures of classical times, necromancers are forced to inflict pain on the spirits they call just to force the latter to follow them. As a result of these, the souls are usually very unhappy towards the individuals, heightening the probability of them to become violent.Thus, there is a great risk that comes along with the valuable secrets a spirit may expose (Spence 1960).BibliographyBremmer, Jan N. 2002. The rise and fall of the afterlife The 1995 Read-Tuckwell Lectures at the University of Bristol. Routledge. DeWaay, Bob. 2006. The Dangers of Divination. http//www. decep tioninthechurch. com/dangersofdivination. html (accessed June 14, 2009). Necromancy. 2009. Necromancy in History. Necromancy Encyclopedia II. http//www. experiencefestival. com/a/Necromancy_-Necromancy_in_history/id/1575928 (accessed June 14, 2009).Skafte, Dianne. 2000. When Oracles Speak. Quest Books. Spence, Lewis. 1960. Encyclopaedia of Occultism. New York University Books. Townbridge, B. 2009. Necromancy explained. Helium. com. http//www. helium. com/items/246248-necromancy-explained (accessed June 14, 2009). Tyson, Donald. 2007. The Truth About Necromancy. Donald Tysons Supernatural World. http//www. donaldtyson. com/necro. html (accessed June 14, 2009). Wendell, Leilah. 1997. Necromancy 101. The Occult Library. http//www. realmagick. com/articles/17/1817. html (accessed June 14, 2009).

The Oil Crisis Has a Big Influence to People’s Future Essay Example for Free

The vegetable crude Crisis Has a Big Influence to Peoples Future EssayNowadays, Oil crisis has a self-aggrandizing influence to our world right now. The harmful effects probably are easier to see. We set about already indicated that conflict tends to cumulate rapidly. This snowballing tendency may lead to complete breakdown before the self-limiting features of close interpersonal exchanges have a chance to operate. Oil has always been at the center of discussions of resource scarcity. everyplace the last decade of volatile and often rising cover prices, a vast peak oil colour literature has emerged citing the geological finitude of petroleum as a harbinger of an era of catastrophic si smart scarcity. (Matthew 816-826)Concerns about oil resources is matchless of humanitys greatest issues, passel overused of oil will bring a enormous of negative impacts to peoples springys, such as economic issue and surroundingsal issue. Therefore, saving oil resource and developin g new nil are becoming important task of human being. When people began to invent and started to use of the motor vehicle, they did not realized that the shortage of oil resources will bring a huge negitive affect to human society.Also, a view of the global economic system as one divided between certain industrialized nations that control wealth and developing countries that are controlled and exploited. While, these effects does stepwise emerge day by day. A decade year ago, the international push experts predicted that there had been only if 40 years enough of oil resources on the earth. (Kuo 8) However, from the current situation, the 40 years projection achievement is clearly to break now.Futher more than, the decrease of the annual global oil production is associated with most of countries and regions will poke out to oil resources possibilities in their forecaste period and they start to decrease oil production. (Vysotskii 11) Therefore, people need to develop the new en ergy resources. While,the nature suck as an abudant and affordable energy which is given to people a wide-cut option. (Kuo 9) There more and more vechiles are used in the big cites such as capital of Red China , Newyork , Tokyo , Paris ,etc. So, the more demand of vechiles means that the more quantity of oil we need. kuo 9) In U. S, oil resoursce always a big issue to people , for example,the worlds price of the gaslion has a big influece to peoples lives.As we know that oil price is becoming more and more expensive , therefore we need to use more stark naked(a) gas to our auto vechiles instead of the peak oil. (Kuo 11) On the other hand, the oil resources lead to many wars happened and the oil price is unstable. Therefore, with higher oil prices, the demand of natural gas is raising so that people pefer to choose natural gas as new energy resource. Justine, 70) Moreover, the overused of the oil has the disadvantage to our environs and personal safety. For example, the petrol engine exhaust emissions of Vehicles has seriously affected peoples keep environment and air quality. There are currently no alternative sources of energy or raw materials that can take the place of oil to allow people in developed societies to continue to live as they are currently living. ( Tranter and Sharpe 182) So people need to explore new energy instead of the peak oil.Otherwise, the harm will effect peoples next generation. Especially, the children will take the pretend of the cheap oil issues. For example, cheap oil has allowed many parents feel not safety for their children play outdoor(a) because it could cause the traffic accident. (Tranter and Sharpe 184) Therefore, natural gas is a fundamental element in the future energy supply mix, and it has fewer harmful pollutants and can help people create a cleaner and more healthy environment. (Kuo 10)An area of study that is concerned with the interrelationships between people and their environment. Nevertheless, since the world has such gigantic reserves of natural gas available, and oil is clearly on the wane, the use of nature gas to replace oil is highly probable whatever happens. We must not forget, that replacing oil by natural gas produces far less pollution and, if carefully extracted, can help assure a cleaner environment with huge benefits for transport, health, industries and electricity generation. (Kuo 9) Therefore, the excessive use of oil resource is not only effect environment but also hurts personal safety. Human being is a big family in the world, so we should treasure the shortage energy and invent some new resources instead of the oil resource for our future lives. As defined by the world health organization, a state of complete physical, mental, and social well- being, and not provided the absence of disease and infirmity.

My Understanding of Parents-Children Relationship Essay Example for Free

My Understanding of P arents-Children Relationship EssayDuring the ult twenty years of my life, I was always regarding my parents as extraordinary and authoritative models of my life. I adored them so much as if everything they had d whiz was not only right but also great. As for my parents, they paying(a) much attention to setting a good example for me since I was a little girl. The mooring lasts and I have never thought of any possible changes in the race amongst my parents and me. However, afterwards reading the passage Predictable Crises of Adulthood written by Gail Sheehy, my overage understanding of parents-children relationship is replaced by a totally new one - nothing remains unchanged forever and the parents-children relationship is no exception. Actually, there are changes in my relationship although I did not detect them before reading the passage. As I mentioned above, my parents were regarded as the models of my life and this impression was established firml y from my early childhood, influencing me greatly during the past years.In my eyes, they were so preeminent that they could have everything done well. In fact, they were intent on setting an example to me by building up such kind of holy and authoritative image in my mind. However, as I was growing up, I gradually found that my parents were not the God. It was impossible for them to control everything in life and sometimes they were confronted with difficulties. In the recent years, with the broadening of my horizons, I gain my own beliefs, some of which are quite otherwise from that of my parents. I find that they are no long as holy and remote as they employ to be. Now my parents and I am sharing a more equal relationship. On the one hand, they take to be my opinions, treating me as an adult. On the other hand, I would like to consult with them whenever I am confronted with difficulties.Therefore, the relationship between my parents and me has changed. They are no long holy and authoritative, but amiable and friendly. They are more like my friends quite an than parents. In the next decade when I buzz off a mother, my relationship with parents exit be promising to get into a new stage. My parents are such good models of my life that I firmly rely that they are excellent and extraordinary parents. As a result, it is quite possible for me to develop similar parenting pattern. Also, my parents will certainly offer me suggestions whenever I am confused. The role of my parents in therelationship changes again.At this stage, they will become my model in terms of parenting. At the last stage of their life, parents may become too grey-haired to take good care of themselves. Thus, special care for them will be needed, which will wholly error the relationship between my parents and me. There exists an interesting phenomenon the senior tend to become more childlike when they are getting older and older, while their children, who are at the best stage in their life, become the creed of their parents.Thus, the roles of my parents and I will exchange as the process of life. I, in return, will take care of my old parents just as they took care of me years ago. The relationship will go to the opposite side of the one in the earlier stage of life. Except for the love between parents and children, nothing remains unchanged forever. The relationship between parents and children changes as the stage of life processes. These changes are inevitable, just as the life cycle goes on. We should stomach the changes positively and face them bravely. Only by adopting the right relationship at the right stage apprize one lives a better life with the relationship between parents and children.